As we move through the summer school holidays, it is important to remember that this period can increase the risk and impact of domestic abuse for adults, children, and young people. During school holidays, families often experience additional pressures, including childcare responsibilities, financial stress, changes to routine, and increased time spent together at home. These factors can exacerbate existing abuse and coercive control.

Children are particularly vulnerable during this time. With schools closed, they have reduced contact with trusted adults such as teachers and school staff who may normally recognise concerns, provide support, or facilitate disclosures. This can mean abuse remains hidden for longer periods.

Remember that under the Domestic Abuse Act 2021, children who see, hear, or experience the effects of domestic abuse are recognised as victims in their own right. Exposure to domestic abuse can have significant emotional, behavioural, and developmental consequences for children.

As healthcare professionals, every contact with a child, young person, or adult may provide an important opportunity to identify concerns. Be alert to:

  • Signs of anxiety, distress, low mood, or behavioural change.
  • Frequent healthcare attendances or missed appointments.
  • Unexplained injuries or inconsistent explanations.
  • Indicators of coercive control or fear within relationships.
  • Children appearing withdrawn, hypervigilant, or unusually protective of a parent.

Where concerns arise, consider whether it is safe to ask about domestic abuse, whether children are present within the household, and what support or safeguarding actions may be required.

In summary, during the school holidays, opportunities to identify abuse may reduce, while risks can increase. Professional curiosity, sensitive enquiry, and timely safeguarding action can make a significant difference to the safety and wellbeing of children and families.

Useful resources:

Worried about a child | Birmingham Children’s Trust

Report safeguarding | Solihull Metropolitan Borough Council

Help if you are a young person or child | Help for young people experiencing relationship abuse | Birmingham City Council

Domestic abuse | Childline

LoveRespect – LoveRespectLoveRespect (aimed at teenagers)